Trafficking relates to "exchange of goods and services, especially on a large scale."
Trade includes legal, economic, political, social, cultural and technological systems operating in any country or internationally.
Video Commerce
Etimologi
Commerce is derived from the Latin commercium , from cum "together" and merx , "merchandise."
Maps Commerce
History
Some commentators trace the origin of trafficking at the beginning of transactions in prehistoric times. Regardless of traditional self-sufficiency, commerce becomes a prime facility of prehistoric people, who exchange what they have for goods and services from each other (Barter's system is very popular in ancient times where people can get goods and services by offering others some other good and services according to their needs rather than paying in monetary terms). Historians Peter Watson and Ramesh Manickam recounted the history of long-distance trade from about 150,000 years ago.
In historical times, the introduction of currency as a standard money, facilitating the exchange of goods and services wider. Numismatists have a collection of these pokem tokens, which include coins from some of the large-scale societies of the Ancient World, although early use involves globs of unmarked precious metals.
Standardized currency circulation provides a method of overcoming large losses to trade through the use of a barter system, "double chance coincidence" (which means if you want something from someone, that person must also need things or services you can provide) barter trading takes place. For example, if someone who makes a pot for life needs a new home, he might want to hire someone to build it for him. But he can not make an equivalent amount of pots to match the service done for him, because even if builders can build homes, builders may not want much or any pot. Also, there is a big disadvantage in the barter system that any item someone gets as a payment, can not be stored for long. For example: if a person gets dozens of pieces as payment, he or she can not keep them old or they can become rotten which means someone has to bear big losses. The currency solves this problem by allowing the community as a whole to set value and thus to collect goods and services effectively and save them for later use, or to divide them among minions.
During the Middle Ages, trade was developed in Europe with the trade of luxury goods at trade fairs. Wealth becomes converted into wealth or moving capital. The banking system was developed in which money in accounts was transferred across national boundaries. Hands into the hands of the market becomes a feature of city life, and is governed by the city authorities.
Today trade is included as a subset of complex enterprise systems that try to maximize their profits by offering products and services to the market (consisting of individuals and groups and other companies, institutions) at the lowest cost production. An international trading system has helped develop the world economy; but, in combination with bilateral or multilateral agreements to lower tariffs or to achieve free trade, sometimes harming third world markets for local products. ( View Globalization.)
See also
- Accounting
- Ads
- Bachelor of Commerce
- Business
- Capitalism
- Commercial law
- Distribution (business)
- Wholesale
- Resell
- Cargo
- Eco-friendly trade
- Economy
- Electronic commerce
- Export
- Simply
- Finance
- Fishing
- Harvest
- Industry
- BBA
- Import
- Laissez-faire
- Manufacturing
- Marketing
- Marketplace
- Bulk production
- Master in Commerce
- Trafficking
- Trade
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
0 Comments